AMENDED AND
RESTATED BYLAWS
of
WESTERN WHEELERS BICYCLE CLUB
ARTICLE I
PRINCIPAL OFFICE
Section 1.1. Principal Address. The
principal address of this corporation for its transaction of business is P.O.
Box 518 in the City of Palo Alto and County of Santa Clara, California 94302.
Section 1.2. Change of Address. The Board
of Directors is hereby granted full power and authority to change the
principal address of the Corporation from one location to another in the
County of Santa Clara, California or to a location in the County of San Mateo,
California. Any such change shall be noted by the Secretary in these Bylaws,
but shall not be considered an amendment of these Bylaws.
ARTICLE II
MEMBERSHIP
Section 2.1. Classification of Members. This
corporation shall have one class of members with voting rights as specified in
these Bylaws. The qualifications or eligibility requirements for membership
and the rights and obligations of members shall be as provided in these Bylaws
or under applicable law.
Section 2.2. Qualifications for Membership.
Membership in this corporation shall be open to any person, as defined in
Section 5065 of the Corporations Code, except that any natural person under
the age of eighteen (18) years shall not be eligible for membership without
the written consent or approval of parent or guardian.
Section 2.3. Admission of Members. Any person
eligible for membership under Section 2.2 of these Bylaws shall be admitted to
membership upon an application submitted by such person in such form and in
such manner as shall be prescribed by the Board of Directors and upon payment
of the first annual dues as specified in Section 2.4 of these Bylaws.
Section 2.4. Membership Dues. Each member must
pay to this corporation, within the time and on the conditions set by the
Board, dues and fees in amounts to be fixed from time to time by the Board.
Section 2.5. Assessments. There shall be no
additional assessments placed on members of the corporation.
Section 2.6. Good Standing. Those members who
have paid the required dues, fees, and assessments, if any, who have executed
the then current liability waiver form, and who are not suspended, shall be
members in good standing of this corporation. In the case of a member under
the age of eighteen, the liability waiver form shall be completed by a parent
or guardian.
Section 2.7. Membership Roster. This corporation
shall keep in a form capable of being converted to written form a membership
roster containing the name of each member and the last address provided to
this corporation by the member for purposes of notice. The roster shall
indicate whether a member is in good standing from time to time.
Section 2.8. Nonliability of Members. No member
of this corporation shall be personally liable for the debts, liabilities, or
obligations of this corporation solely because of such membership.
Section 2.9. Transferability of Memberships.
Neither membership in this corporation, nor any right arising therefrom, may
be transferred or assigned for value or otherwise.
Section 2.10. Designated Representatives. Any
members of this corporation that are organizations shall exercise all the
rights and obligations of membership in this corporation, including the right
to vote, through a designated representative. An organizational member may
change its designated representative at any time.
Section 2.11. Termination of Membership.
Membership in this corporation shall continue until terminated as provided in
this Section, or until the member dies, dissolves, or resigns in a writing
delivered to the Secretary or President of this corporation. No such
resignation shall relieve the resigning member of any accrued but unpaid
obligations of such member to this corporation.
(a)
Basis for Termination. Membership in the corporation shall
terminate upon the occurrence of any of the following events or conditions:
(i)
Expiration. If a membership is issued for a period of time,
such membership shall automatically terminate when such period of time has
elapsed, unless the member elects to renew the membership.
(ii)
Nonpayment of Dues. A member’s membership in this corporation
shall automatically terminate thirty days after such member is sent written
notice of the failure to pay dues or fees on or before their due date. A
member may avoid such termination by paying the amount of delinquent dues or
fees, together with any interest thereon, within such thirty-day period.
(iii)
Interests of Corporation. On a good faith finding by the Board
of Directors, made in accordance with this Section, that continued
participation by the member in this corporation as a member is not in the best
interests of this corporation and the furtherance of its purposes.
(b)
Termination Procedures. In the case of proposed termination of
a membership under subsection (a)(iii) above, the following procedures shall
apply:
(i)
Notice. This corporation shall send a written notice to the
member, setting forth the proposal for termination, the reasons for it, the
date on which the proposed termination shall become effective, and the date,
time, and place (if any) of the hearing described in the next subsection. Such
notice shall be sent at least fifteen days before the proposed date of
termination, and at least ten days before the date set for the hearing, by
first-class or registered mail, to the last address provided by the member to
the corporation for purposes of notice.
(ii)
Hearing. The member shall be given an opportunity to be heard,
either orally or in writing, not less than five days before the effective date
of the proposed termination, by the Board or the person or committee
authorized by the Board to decide whether the proposed termination will take
place. If the member does not appear and has not notified the Secretary of any
adequate reason therefor, or chooses not to appear at the hearing, the
termination shall be effective automatically on the proposed date of
termination.
(iii)
Determination. Following the hearing date, the Board (or the
person or committee authorized by the Board to decide whether the proposed
termination will take place) shall decide whether or not the member should in
fact be terminated, suspended, or sanctioned in some other way. That decision
shall be final, and the member shall be promptly notified of it. If a member
is terminated hereunder, all membership rights of such member in the
corporation shall cease on the effective date of the termination stated in the
notice given pursuant to subsection (b)(i) above.
(iv)
Refund. The Board may determine whether any person whose
membership has been terminated or suspended shall receive a refund of any dues
already paid. Any refund shall be prorated to return only the unaccrued
balance remaining for the period of the dues payment.
ARTICLE III
MEMBERSHIP RIGHTS
Section 3.1. Voting Rights. Subject to these
Bylaws and this corporation’s other policies and procedures, members of this
corporation shall have the right to vote, as set forth in these Bylaws, on:
(a) the election of directors;
(b) the removal of directors pursuant to Section
7222 of the California Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law;
(c) any amendment to these Bylaws that materially
and adversely affects member voting rights, and all amendments to the Articles
of Incorporation of this corporation, except for amendments permitted to be
adopted by the Board of Directors alone under Section 7812(b) of the
California Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law;
(d) the disposition of all or substantially all
of the assets of this corporation;
(e) any merger of this corporation;
(f) any dissolution of this corporation; and
(g) any other matters that may properly be
presented to members for a vote, pursuant to this corporation’s Articles,
Bylaws, action of the Board of Directors, or membership referendum as provided
in Article IV, Section 4.4 below, or by operation of law.
Section 3.2. Inspection Rights.
(a) Articles and Bylaws. This corporation shall
maintain current copies of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of this
corporation, which shall be open to inspection by members at all reasonable
times.
(b) Accounting Records; Minutes. On written
request, any member (in person or through an agent or attorney) may inspect
and copy the accounting books and records of this corporation and the minutes
of the proceedings of the members, the Board, or any Board Committee, at any
reasonable time and for a purpose reasonably related to the member’s interests
as a member.
(c) Membership Records. The right of members to
have access to the membership records of this corporation shall be governed by
Sections 8330 through 8332 of the California Nonprofit Mutual Benefit
Corporation Law.
Section 3.3. Other Rights. In addition to the
rights described in these Bylaws, members of this corporation shall have any
other rights afforded voting members under the California Nonprofit Mutual
Benefit Corporation Law.
ARTICLE IV
MEMBER MEETINGS AND VOTING
Section 4.1. Member Voting. Each member holding
a single membership in good standing and each member age eighteen and over of
a family holding a family membership in good standing shall have one vote on
each matter on which the members are entitled to vote.
Section 4.2. Annual Member Meetings. A meeting
of the membership will be held at least once a year at a date, place, and time
determined by the Board of Directors, for the purpose of transacting such
business as may come before the meeting.
Section 4.3. Regular Non-Voting Meetings of Members.
This corporation shall hold regular meetings of members on a schedule to be
determined by the Board of Directors. These meetings, unless called and
noticed as special meetings in accordance with Section 4.4 of this Article,
shall be held only for the purpose of membership education and discussion, but
no member action shall be voted on at such meetings.
Section 4.4. Special Meetings and Referenda.
(a) Who May Call. Special meetings of the
members or referendum elections by mailed ballot may be called (i) by the
Board of Directors or (ii) on the written request of five percent of the
membership.
(b) Procedures for Calling Special Meetings and
Referenda Requested by Members. If a special meeting is called by members, the
requesting members shall deliver a written notice specifying the general
nature of the business proposed to be transacted personally, by registered
mail, or facsimile transmission, to the President or the Secretary of this
corporation. The requested meeting or referendum will be held not less than
thirty-five, nor more than ninety, days following the receipt of the request.
If appropriate notice of such a meeting is not given within twenty days after
delivery of the request, the requesting members may give the notice. Nothing
contained in this subsection shall be construed as limiting, fixing, or
affecting the time of any meeting of members called by the Board of Directors
or the President.
Section 4.5. Record Dates. For any notice, vote
(at a meeting or by written ballot), or exercise of rights, the Board of
Directors may, in advance, by resolution, fix a record date, and only members
of record on the date so fixed shall be entitled to notice, vote, or exercise
rights, as the case may be. For this purpose, a person holding a membership as
of the close of business on the record date shall be deemed a member of
record.
(a) Voting by Written Ballot. Unless otherwise
fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for the purpose of
determining which members are entitled to vote by written ballot shall be the
day on which the first written ballot is mailed or solicited. If the Board, by
resolution, fixes a record date for voting, the record date shall be not more
than sixty days before the day on which the first written ballot is mailed or
solicited. Ballots may be enclosed and mailed with the newsletter of the
corporation.
(b) Notice of Meetings. Unless otherwise fixed
by the Board of Directors, the record date for the purpose of determining
which members are entitled to notice of any members’ meeting, shall be the
business day preceding the date on which notice for that meeting is given. If
the Board, by resolution, fixes a record date for notice, the record date
shall be not less than ten, nor more than ninety, days before the date of the
meeting.
(c) Voting at Meetings. In the event that a
decision is to be voted on at a meeting rather than by written ballot, unless
otherwise fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for the purpose of
determining which members are entitled to vote at any members’ meeting, shall
be the day of that meeting. If the Board, by resolution, fixes a record date
for voting, the record date shall be not more than sixty days before the date
of the meeting.
(d) Other Lawful Action. Unless otherwise fixed
by the Board of Directors, the record date for the purpose of determining
which members are entitled to exercise any rights in respect to any other
lawful action, shall be the date on which the Board adopts the resolution
relating thereto or the sixtieth day before the date of such other action,
whichever is later. If the Board, by resolution, fixes a record date for
determining entitlements, the record date shall be not more than sixty days
before the date of such other action.
Section 4.6. Time and Manner of Notice of Meetings.
The Secretary shall give notice of each members’ meeting to each member who,
as of the record date for notice of the meeting, would be entitled to vote at
such meeting. The notice may be contained in the regular newsletter of the
corporation, and shall be delivered to the last address provided by the member
to this corporation for purposes of notice, by U.S. mail, not less than ten
nor more than ninety days before the date of such meeting.
Section 4.7. Contents of Notice. The notice
shall state the place, date and time of the meeting and (a) in the case of
special meetings, the general nature of the business to be transacted, and no
other business may be transacted; or (b) in the case of the annual meeting,
the names of all those who are nominees for director as of the date of the
notice, and those matters which the Board, as of the date of the notice,
intends to present for action by the members, but any proper matter may be
presented at the annual meeting for such action.
Section 4.8. Member Quorum. Three percent of the
memberships then in effect or thirty members, whichever is less, shall
constitute a quorum. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may
continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough members
to leave less than a quorum, so long as any action taken thereafter is
approved by at least a majority of the required quorum.
Section 4.9. Act of the Members. Every decision
or act made or done by a majority of a quorum of voting members voting by
ballot in accordance with this Article, or by a majority of voting members
present and voting at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present is the
act of the members, unless the law, the Articles of Incorporation of this
corporation, or these Bylaws require a greater number.
Section 4.10. Manner of Voting.
(a) Action by Written Ballot
(i) Generally. Any action required or permitted
to be taken by members at a meeting in these Bylaws may be submitted for a
vote by written ballot pursuant to this Section without a meeting.
(ii) Content of Written Ballots. Any written
ballot distributed to the members to vote on a matter shall set forth the
proposed action and provide an opportunity to specify approval or disapproval
of the proposal.
(iii) Time for Return of Ballots. All written
ballots shall provide a reasonable time within which to return them to this
corporation and each ballot shall state on its face or in an accompanying
notice the date by which it must be returned in order to be counted.
(iv) Requirements for Valid Action. Approval by
written ballot shall be valid only when the number of votes cast by ballot
within the time period specified equals or exceeds the required quorum set
forth in these Bylaws, and the number of approvals equals or exceeds the
number of votes that would be required to approve the action if the vote were
taken at a meeting of the members.
(v) Solicitation Rules. Written ballots shall be
solicited in a manner consistent with the requirements for notice of members’
meetings. All solicitations of written ballots shall indicate the number of
responses needed to meet the quorum requirement for valid action and shall
state the percentage of affirmative votes necessary to approve the measure
submitted for membership approval.
(vi) Revocation of Written Ballots. If a member
who has cast a written ballot desires to change his or her vote, the member
may do so provided he or she so notifies the Secretary of this corporation in
writing prior to close of the balloting period and casts a new ballot within
the balloting period.
(b) Election Ballots. Any ballot used in the
election of directors shall set forth the names of the candidates who have
been properly nominated at the time the ballot is issued. The ballot shall
also provide a space for members to designate a vote for a candidate not on
the ballot.
(c) Voting at Meetings. Voting at meetings may
be by voice or by secret ballot, provided that any vote designated by the
chairman of the meeting, in his or her discretion, or requested by ten percent
of the voting power present at the meeting, shall be conducted by secret
ballot.
(d) Proxy Voting Prohibited. Proxy voting shall
not be permitted on any matter put to the vote of the members.
Section 4.11. Waiver of Notice or Consent by Members.
(a) Generally. Any action of the members taken
at a meeting where a quorum is present but for which proper notice was not
given, will be valid if, either before or after the meeting, each member
entitled to vote who was not present at the meeting signs (i) a written waiver
of notice, (ii) a consent to holding the meeting, or (iii) an approval of the
minutes. The waiver of notice need not specify the purpose or general nature
of business to be transacted at such meeting unless action is taken or
proposed to be taken on matters specified in Section 8 of this Article, in
which case the waiver of notice must state the general nature of the matter.
All such waivers, consents or approvals shall be filed with the minutes of the
meeting.
(b) Effect of Attendance at Meeting. Attendance
by a member at a meeting shall also constitute a waiver of notice of that
meeting, unless the member attends for the sole purpose of objecting at the
beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business due to the
inadequacy or illegality of the notice. Attendance at a meeting is not a
waiver of any right to object to the consideration of matters not included in
the notice of the meeting which are required to be described therein pursuant
to Section 4.7 hereof, if that objection is expressly made at the meeting.
Section 4.12. Conduct of Meetings. The President
of the corporation or, in his or her absence, any other member of the Board of
Directors shall preside over the meetings of the members. The Secretary of
the corporation, or in his or her absence, another person appointed by the
President shall act as the secretary of all meetings of members.
ARTICLE V
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 5.1. Corporate Powers; Exercise By Board.
This corporation shall have powers to the full extent allowed by law. All
powers and activities of this corporation shall be exercised and managed by
the Board of Directors of this corporation directly or, if delegated, under
the ultimate direction of the Board.
Section 5.2. Number and Qualification of Directors.
(a) The number of directors shall be not less
than nine nor more than eleven, with the exact number of authorized directors
to be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors in accordance with
subsection (b).
(b) The Board of Directors shall consist of those
individuals holding the following offices:
(i) President,
(ii) Secretary,
(iii) Treasurer,
(iv) Event Chair,
(v) Ride Chair,
(vi) Newsletter Editor,
(vii) Newsletter Production Chair, and
(viii) Membership Chair; and
at least one but not more than three other individuals, such
number to be determined by the Board of Directors for the year following their
term.
(c) Directors of this corporation must be members
of this corporation in good standing at the time of their election.
Section 5.4. Nomination of Directors.
(a) Nominating Committee. The President shall
convene a Nominating Committee to make nominations.
(b) Nominations by Members. Any member may
nominate himself or herself or any other member at any time by providing
notice to the President or Secretary or, if the Nominating Committee has been
convened, to any member of the Nominating Committee.
(c) Deadline for Appearing on Printed Ballots.
If the election of directors is to take place by written ballot, the Board of
Directors may determine a deadline, reasonably in advance of an election, for
nominations in order for nominee’s names to appear on printed ballots. Absent
any such determination by the Board, the deadline shall be two weeks prior to
the date of mailing of the ballots.
Section 5.5. Election and Term of Office of
Directors. An annual election of directors shall be held at the annual
meeting of the members. Directors shall be elected to terms of one year from
January 1 through December 31. Each director shall hold office until
expiration of the term and until a successor has been elected.
Section 5.6. Vacancies. A vacancy shall be
deemed to exist on the Board in the event that the actual number of directors
is less than the authorized number for any reason. Vacancies shall be filled
by the remaining directors for the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 5.7. Resignation and Removal of Directors.
Resignations shall be effective upon receipt in writing by the President or
the Secretary of this corporation, unless a later effective date is specified
in the resignation. A director may be removed from office by a majority vote
of the board of directors or by a majority vote of the members.
Section 5.8. Regular Board Meetings. A meeting
of the Board of Directors shall be held each month at such place and time as
the President shall designate. Board meetings shall be open to all members
unless specifically closed by the Board of Directors.
Section 5.9. Special Board Meetings. Special
meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the President or by
written request of any three directors to the President, and noticed in
accordance with Section 5.10(b) of this Article.
Section 5.10. Notice.
(a) Regular Board Meetings. Regular Board
meetings may be held without notice or call unless when the day, the time or
the location of the meeting from the previous month is changed. In such event
each Director shall be given notice of such meeting in accordance with the
notice requirements of Section 5.10(b) below.
(b) Special Board Meetings. Special meetings
shall be held on four (4) days' notice by first-class mail, postage prepaid,
or on forty-eight (48) hours' notice delivered personally or by telephone or
telegraph. Notice of the special meeting need not be given to any Director
who signs a waiver of notice or a written consent to holding the meeting or an
approval of the minutes thereof, whether before or after the meeting, or who
attends the meeting without protesting, prior thereto or at its commencement,
the lack of such notice to such Director. All such waivers, consents, and
approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or made a part of the
minutes of the meeting.
Section 5.11. Waiver of Notice. The transactions
of any meeting of the Board of Directors, however called and noticed and
wherever held, shall be valid as though taken at a meeting duly held after
proper call and notice, if a quorum is present, and if, either before or after
the meeting, each of the directors not present signs a written waiver of
notice, a consent to holding the meeting, or an approval of the minutes. The
waiver of notice or consent need not specify the purpose of the meeting. All
waivers, consents and approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or
made a part of the minutes of the meeting. Notice of a meeting shall also be
deemed given to any director who attends the meeting without protesting the
lack of adequate notice before the meeting or at its commencement.
Section 5.12. Quorum. A majority of the total
number of directors then in office shall constitute a quorum. The act of a
majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present
shall be the act of the Board of Directors, except as otherwise provided in
these Bylaws or in the California Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law. A
meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact
business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is
approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for such meeting.
Section 5.13. Action Without a Meeting. Any action
required or permitted to be taken by the Board may be taken without a meeting
if all members of the Board (other than any director interested in a
transaction so approved) shall individually or collectively consent to such
action. Such written consents shall be filed with the minutes of the
proceedings of the Board. Such written consents shall have the same force and
effect as the unanimous vote of such directors.
Section 5.14. Telephone and Electronic Meetings.
Directors may participate in a meeting through use of conference telephone,
electronic video screen communication, or other communications equipment so
long as all of the following apply:
(a) each director participating in the meeting
can communicate with all of the other directors concurrently;
(b) each director is provided with the means of
participating in all matters before the Board, including the capacity to
propose, or to interpose an objection to, a specific action to be taken by the
corporation; and
(c) this corporation verifies that (i) a person
communicating by telephone, electronic video screen, or other communications
equipment is entitled to participate in the Board meeting as a director, or by
invitation of the Board or otherwise, and (ii) all motions, votes, or
other actions required to be made by a director were actually made by a
director and not by someone who is not entitled to participate as a director.
Section 5.15. Standard of Care.
(a) General. A director shall perform the duties
of a director, including duties as a member of any Board Committee on which
the director may serve, in good faith, in a manner such director believes to
be in the best interest of this corporation and with such care, including
reasonable inquiry, as an ordinarily prudent person in a like situation would
use under similar circumstances.
In performing the duties of a director, a director shall be
entitled to rely on information, opinions, reports, or statements, including
financial statements and other financial data, in each case prepared or
presented by:
(i) one or more officers or employees of this
corporation whom the director believes to be reliable and competent as to the
matters presented;
(ii) counsel, independent accountants, or other
persons as to matters which the director believes to be within such person’s
professional or expert competence; or
(iii) a Board Committee upon which the director
does not serve, as to matters within its designated authority, provided that
the director believes such Committee merits confidence;
so long as in any such case, the director acts in good faith
after reasonable inquiry when the need therefor is indicated by the
circumstances and without knowledge that would cause such reliance to be
unwarranted.
Except as provided in Article VIII below, a person who
performs the duties of a director in accordance with this Section shall have
no liability based upon any failure or alleged failure to discharge that
person’s obligations as a director, including, without limiting the generality
of the foregoing, any actions or omissions which exceed or defeat a public or
charitable purpose to which this corporation, or assets held by it, are
dedicated.
(b) Investments. Except with respect to assets
held for use or used directly in carrying out this corporation’s charitable
activities, in investing, reinvesting, purchasing or acquiring, exchanging,
selling, and managing this corporation’s investments, the Board shall avoid
speculation, looking instead to the permanent disposition of the funds,
considering the probable income as well as the probable safety of this
corporation’s capital. No investment violates this section where it conforms
to provisions authorizing such investment contained in an instrument or
agreement pursuant to which the assets were contributed to this corporation.
Section 5.16. Director Inspection Rights. Every
director shall have the absolute right at any reasonable time to inspect and
copy all books, records, and documents, and to inspect the physical properties
of this corporation.
Section 5.17. No Compensation of Directors. The
Board of Directors shall serve without compensation, but may authorize, by
resolution, the payment to a director of reasonable and actual expenses
incurred in serving as a director of this corporation, including for attending
meetings of the Board and Board Committees.
ARTICLE VI
COMMITTEES
Section 6.1. Board Committees. The Board of
Directors may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the directors then in
office, create any number of Board Committees, each consisting of two or more
directors, to serve at the pleasure of the Board. Appointments to any Board
Committee shall be by a majority vote of the directors then in office. Board
Committees may be given all the authority of the Board, except for the powers
to:
(a) set the number of directors within a range
specified in these Bylaws;
(b) fill vacancies on the Board of Directors or
on any Board Committee;
(c) fix compensation of directors for serving on
the Board or any Board Committee;
(d) amend or repeal these Bylaws or adopt new
Bylaws;
(e) approve amendments to the Articles of
Incorporation of this corporation;
(f) amend or repeal any resolution of the Board
of Directors which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable;
(g) create any other Board Committees or appoint
the members of any Board Committees;
(h) spend corporate funds to support a nominee for
director after there are more nominees than can be elected; or
(i) approve any merger, reorganization, voluntary
dissolution, or disposition of substantially all of the assets of this
corporation.
Where it is not reasonably practicable to obtain approval of
the Board before entering into a self-dealing transaction, a Board Committee
may approve such transaction in a manner consistent with the requirements of
Section 8.3 of these Bylaws, provided that, at its next meeting, the full
Board determines in good faith that the Board Committee’s approval of the
transaction was consistent with the requirements in Section 8.3 and that it
was not reasonably practical to obtain advance approval by the full Board, and
ratifies the transaction by a majority of the directors then in office without
the vote of any interested director.
Section 6.2. Advisory Committees. The Board of
Directors may establish one or more Advisory Committees to the Board. The
members of any Advisory Committee may consist of directors or non-directors
and may be constituted as the Board determines. Advisory committees may not
exercise the authority of the Board to make decisions on behalf of this
corporation, but shall be restricted to making recommendations to the Board or
Board Committees, and implementing Board or Board Committee decisions and
policies under the supervision and control of the Board or Board Committee.
Section 6.3 Special Committees. The Board of
Directors may create Special Committees as necessary for conducting of the
organization's affairs. The Board of Directors shall appoint Special
Chairpersons for Special Committees. Special Chairpersons shall serve for the
term determined by the Board of Directors, but in no event longer than the
term of the Board of Directors who appointed them. Special Chairpersons may
attend Board of Director meetings but are not entitled to vote at such
meetings.
Section 6.4. Meetings.
(a) Board Committees. Meetings and actions of
Board Committees shall be governed by and held and taken in accordance with
the provisions of Article V of these Bylaws concerning meetings and actions of
the Board of Directors, with such changes in the content of those Bylaws as
are necessary to substitute the Board Committee and its members for the Board
of Directors and its members. Minutes shall be kept of each meeting of any
Board Committee and shall be filed with the corporate records.
(b) Advisory Committees. Advisory Committees may
determine their own meeting rules and whether minutes shall be kept.
(c) Special Committees. Special Committees may
determine their own meeting rules and whether minutes shall be kept.
Section 6.5 Committee Governance. The Board of
Directors may adopt rules for the governance of any Board, Advisory or Special
Committee not inconsistent with the provisions of these Bylaws.
ARTICLE VII
OFFICERS
Section 7.1. Officers. The officers of this
corporation shall be a President, a Secretary, a Treasurer, an Event Chair,
Ride Chair, Newsletter Editor, Newsletter Production Chair, and a Membership
Chair. The Board may also designate up to three additional offices for the
year following their term. Offices other than President, Secretary, Treasurer
and Event Chair may be jointly held by two or more persons. If an office is
jointly held, the joint officers shall be treated as single director for
purposes of determining whether a quorum is present and shall have only one
vote on matters submitted to the Board. If the joint officers attending a
meeting cannot agree upon their one vote, their one void shall be void. The
Board shall determine the number of persons to jointly hold an office for the
year following their term.
Section 7.2. President. The President shall
preside at all meetings of the members and the Board of Directors, shall be
ultimately responsible for the implementation of the decisions of the Board
and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the Board
or these Bylaws.
Section 7.3. Secretary. The Secretary shall
supervise the keeping of a full and complete record of the proceedings of the
members and the Board of Directors and its committees, if any, shall supervise
the giving of such notices as may be proper or necessary, shall supervise the
keeping of the minute books and membership records of this corporation, and
shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by the Board or
these Bylaws.
Section 7.4. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall
supervise the charge and custody of all funds of this corporation, the deposit
of such funds in the manner prescribed by the Board of Directors, and the
keeping and maintaining of adequate and correct accounts of this corporation’s
properties and business transactions, shall render reports and accountings as
required, and shall have such other powers and duties as may be prescribed by
the Board or these Bylaws.
Section 7.5. Event Chair. The Event Chair shall
plan programs for monthly non-voting membership meetings of the corporation
and such other events as authorized by the Board of Directors.
Section 7.6. Ride Chair. The Ride Chair shall
organize rides for the members through volunteer ride leaders.
Section 7.7 Newsletter Editor. The Newsletter
Editor shall publish a monthly newsletter to be distributed to all members.
Section 7.8 Newsletter Production Chair. The
Newsletter Production Chair shall be responsible for the arranging the
distribution of the monthly newsletter.
Section 7.9. Membership Chair. The Membership
Chair shall be responsible for processing membership renewals and
terminations.
Section 7.10. Special Offices. The Board of
Directors may create special offices, wherein the officer:
(a) may be an elected or appointed position;
(b) shall not include a vote on the Board of
Directors;
(c) shall have the same term as the Board of
Directors appointing it, except that the Board of Directors may create a
special office for the year following the term, if it is filled by election
with the regular officers for the following term at the annual election; and
(d) may be terminated only when the term is
expired or the position is vacated.
ARTICLE VIII
CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS
Section 8.1. Loans. Except as permitted by
Section 7236 of the California Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law, this
corporation shall not make any loan of money or property to, or guarantee the
obligation of, any director or officer; provided, however, that this
corporation may advance money to a director or officer of this corporation or
any subsidiary for expenses reasonably anticipated to be incurred in
performance of the duties of such director or officer so long as such
individual would be entitled to be reimbursed for such expenses absent that
advance.
Section 8.2. Self-Dealing Transactions. Except
as provided in Section 8.3, the Board of Directors shall not approve, or
permit the corporation to engage in, any self-dealing transaction. A
self-dealing transaction is a transaction to which this corporation is a party
and in which one or more of its directors has a material financial interest,
unless the transaction comes within Section 7233(b) of the California
Nonprofit Mutual Benefit Corporation Law.
Section 8.3. Approval. This corporation may
engage in a self-dealing transaction if the transaction is approved by a court
or by the Attorney General. This corporation may also engage in a
self-dealing transaction if the Board determines, before the transaction, that
(a) this corporation is entering into the transaction for its own benefit; (b)
the transaction is fair and reasonable to this corporation at the time; and
(c) after reasonable investigation, the Board determines that it could not
have obtained a more advantageous arrangement with reasonable effort under the
circumstances. Such determinations must be made by the Board in good faith,
with knowledge of the material facts concerning the transaction and the
director’s interest in the transaction, and by a vote of a majority of the
directors then in office, without counting the vote of the interested director
or directors.
ARTICLE IX
GRANTS ADMINISTRATION
Section 9.1. Purpose of Grants. This corporation
shall have the power to make grants and contributions and to render other
financial assistance for the purposes expressed in this corporation’s Articles
of Incorporation.
Section 9.2. Exclusive Power in the Board of
Directors. The Board of Directors or its designee shall have exclusive
control over grants, contributions, and other financial assistance given by
this corporation. The Board shall review all requests for funds and shall
require that such requests specify the use to which the funds will be put. If
the Board approves a request for funds, the Board shall authorize payment of
such funds to the approved grantee.
Section 9.3. Refusal; Withdrawal. The Board of
Directors, in its absolute discretion, shall have the right to refuse to make
any grants or contributions, or to render other financial assistance, for any
or all of the purposes for which the funds are requested. In addition, the
Board, in its absolute discretion, shall have the right to withdraw its
approval of any grant at any time and use the funds for other purposes within
the scope of the purposes expressed in this corporation’s Articles of
Incorporation.
Section 9.4. Accounting Required. The Board of
Directors may require that grantees furnish a periodic accounting to show that
the funds granted by this corporation were expended for the purposes that were
approved by the Board.
Section 9.5. Restrictions on Contributions. This
corporation shall retain complete control and discretion over the use of all
contributions it receives. Contributions received by the corporation from
solicitations for specific grants shall be regarded as for the use of this
corporation and not for any particular organization or individual mentioned in
the solicitation. This corporation may accept contributions earmarked by the
donor exclusively for allocation to one or more foreign organizations or
individuals only if the Board of Directors of this corporation has approved in
advance the charitable activity for which the donation was made.
ARTICLE X
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 10.1. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of this
corporation shall end each year on December 31.
Section 10.2. Contracts, Notes, and Checks. All
contracts entered into on behalf of this corporation must be authorized by the
Board of Directors or the person or persons on whom such power may be
conferred by the Board from time to time, and, except as otherwise provided by
law, every check, draft, promissory note, money order, or other evidence of
indebtedness of this corporation shall be signed by the person or persons on
whom such power may be conferred by the Board from time to time.
Section 10.3. Annual Reports to Members and Directors.
Within 120 days after the end of this corporation’s fiscal year, the
Board shall furnish a written report to all of the directors and members of
this corporation containing the following information:
(a) the assets and liabilities, including the trust funds of
this corporation, as of the end of the fiscal year;
(b) the principal changes in assets and liabilities,
including trust funds, during the fiscal year;
(c) the revenue or receipts of this corporation, both
unrestricted and restricted for particular purposes, for the fiscal year; and
(d) the expenses or disbursements of this corporation, for
both general and restricted purposes, for the fiscal year.
The foregoing report shall be accompanied by any report
thereon of independent accountants or, if there is no such report, the
certificate of an authorized officer of this corporation that such statements
were prepared without an audit from the books and records of this corporation.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS
Amendments to these Bylaws may be adopted by the Board of
Directors or the members, as follows. Such amendments shall require the
approval of the members, or the vote of a majority of the directors then in
office or unanimous written consent of the Board, as the case may be, provided
that the Board may not amend the Bylaws if the amendment would materially and
adversely affect the rights of members to vote, or to transfer their
memberships. If a proposed Bylaw amendment will be considered at a meeting, it
shall be submitted in writing to the persons entitled to vote thereon at least
one week before such meeting.
ARTICLE XII
GOVERNING LAW
In all matters not specified in these Bylaws, or in the
event these Bylaws shall not comply with applicable law, the California
Nonprofit Public Benefit Corporation Law as then in effect shall apply.
Adopted December 14, 2003
Amended January 6, 2004